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s <br />Cabarrus County, North Carolina <br />Notes to the Financial Statements <br />For the Year Ended June 30, 2009 <br />5. Allowances for Doubtful Accounts <br />All receivables that historically experience uncollectible accounts are shown net of an allowance for doubtful ~` <br />accounts. This amount is estimated by analyzing the percentage of receivables that were written off in prior I' <br />years. <br />6. Inventories and Prepaid items <br />Inventory is valued at cost, which approximates market, using the first-in/first-out (FIFO) method. The costs of <br />governmental fund-type inventories are recorded as expenditures when consumed rather than when purchased. <br />The General Fund inventory reported on the Balance Sheet is offset by a fund balance reserve, which indicates <br />that it does not constitute a resource available for appropriation even though it is a component of net current <br />assets. The Alliance maintains no inventory. <br />Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid <br />items in both government-wide and fund financial statements. <br />7. Capital Assets <br />Capital assets are defined by the government as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $5,000 and <br />an estimated useful life in excess of one year. Capital assets, which include property, plant and equipment are <br />reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the government-wide financial <br />statements. Such assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. <br />Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair value at the date of donation. The costs of normal <br />maintenance and repair that do not add to the value of the assets or materially extend assets lives are not <br />capitalized. <br />The County holds title to certain Cabarrus County and Kannapolis City Board of Education properties, which <br />have not been included in capital assets. The properties have been deeded to the County to permit Certificates <br />of Participation and installment financing of acquisition and construction costs and to permit the County to <br />receive refunds of sales tax paid for construction costs. Agreements between the County and the Boards of <br />Education give the Boards of Education full use of the facilities, full responsibility for maintenance of the <br />facilities, and provide that the County will convey title to the property back to the Boards of Education, once all <br />restrictions of the financing agreements and all sales tax reimbursement requirements have been met. The <br />properties are reflected as capital assets in the financial statements of the Cabarrus County and Kannapolis City <br />Boards of Education. <br />Capital assets are depreciated using the straight line method over the following estimated useful lives: <br />Assets Years <br />Buildings 40 <br />Building improvements 40 <br />Land improvements 15 <br />Furniture and equipment 5 <br />Reservoir 999 <br />Vehicles and motorized equipment 5 <br />Capital assets of the Cabarrus Health Alliance are depreciated over their useful live on a straight-line basis as <br />follows: <br />Assets Years <br />Office equipment 5 <br />Computer equipment 5 <br />Vehicles 5 <br />Leasehold Improvements 15 <br />44 Attachment number 3 <br />G-8 Page 318 <br />