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<br />ARTICLE V: <br />OPPORTUNITIES FOR <br />ENHANCING AGRICULTURE IN <br />COUNTY <br /> <br />A. Guiding Principles behind this Planl9 <br />1. Integrate economic development with farmland protection, Keeping farms viable <br />is as important as protecting the resource base essential for farming and it is more <br />cost efficient. <br />2. Target agricultural and farmland protection initiatives toward blocks of viable <br />farmland. <br />3. Educate consumers and elected officials on the relationship between a healthy <br />local agricultural economy and the public benefits working farmland provide. <br />4. Give farmers incentives to protect farmland in giving them a fair return for the <br />benefits their stewardship of the land provides the non-farming public. <br />5. Examine the long-term cost effectiveness of incentive programs that compensate <br />farmers for not developing their land. By combining tax, spending and regulatory <br />programs, local communities can strongly support agriculture and meet budgetary <br />needs, <br />6. Develop land use policies and zoning ordinances that work for agriculture, <br />Conventional "large-lot" zoning is ineffective because it accelerates residential <br />development and converts agricultural areas into lots that are too small to farm. <br />7, Encourage inter-municipal cooperation. Since farming spans town and county <br />borders, farmland protection requires cooperation between towns and among <br />levels of government. Efforts to promote development in one town can derail <br />farmland protection efforts in bordering towns, <br />8, Develop a coalition of interests to support agricultural and farmland protection <br />efforts. Reach out to non-farmers by organizing farmers' markets, farm events <br />and workshops, Unite the farmland protection interests of farm and non-farm <br />community members by protecting farmland that provides scenic views, includes <br />important water resources, or preserves historic landscapes, <br />9, Promote thoughtful land use planning to prevent conflicts between farmers and <br />neighbors. Manage residential growth in farming communities; buffer farms from <br />neighboring large-scale residential developments, <br /> <br />B. Existing Efforts and Agricultural Protection Tools <br />1, County Comprehensive Land Use Plan (describe adoption of comprehensive plan, <br />if applicable, and its treatment of agricultural lands ) <br />2, County Voluntary Agricultural District Program. As noted above in Article II, <br />the North Carolina General Assembly enabled counties to adopt Voluntary <br />Agricultural District (V AD) ordinances to effectively create areas "to increase <br />identity and pride in the agricultural community and its way of life and to increase <br />protection from nuisance suits and other negative impacts on properly managed <br />farms,"zo Farmers, by enrolling their farm in a V AD by entering into a revocable <br />agreement with the county to forego developing their land for a period of ten <br />years, enjoy certain protections of their operation, including waiver of sewer and <br /> <br />6 <br />\ \ ~).. <br />r- ::; <br />